A front-loader or “loader” is a dealer who exposes his hole card to the player as he pulls it out of the deck, or, prior to or during the process of sliding it under his upcard. Front-loaders who hand-hold the deck offer the potential of seeing every hole card and are money in the bank to the player. A front-loading play is the most lucrative legal situation that exists in blackjack for the player.
Dealers are usually carefully trained not to expose their hole cards while dealing in Black Jack. Despite this training, it’s inevitable that some dealers will develop sloppy dealing habits that allow the player to read the hole card. This is particularly the case during the crowded summer periods in Northern Nevada, where dozens of inexperienced dealers are needed to handle peak tourist loads.
In front-loading, the card is visible to one or more players at the table, usually from third base (first base with left-handed dealers) or the middle of the table. There are not many front-loaders in Nevada, perhaps l-out-of-200 dealers, so tedious preliminary scouting is often required.
The front-loading player has the opportunity to read every hole card. This gives the player a tremendous advantage on Casino. For example, if the dealer has a “stiff,” that is, a bustable hand of 12 through 16, it is almost always to the player’s advantage not to hit his own hand if he, too, has a stiff. Thus, the dealer takes the risk of busting. An even more dramatic example: if the dealer has an ace upcard and the player knows the hole card, the player always will be correct on the insurance bet. The player could gain greater than a 2% edge just by playing even with the house on his other play and winning all insurance bets!
Thorp (1) estimates that a player with knowledge of the dealer’s hole card is playing at a 9.9% advantage if he uses perfect hole card Basic Strategy. We have found, however, that the player, with typical Las
Vegas rules, is actually at a 5-6% advantage, for the following reasons:
— Many Basic Strategy hole card plays cannot be made. If the player were to hit 19 against a dealer’s 20, the men in the sky would probably fall through their one-way mirrors. Many such plays cannot be made for cover purposes.
— The player can rarely spot every single hole card. A good front-loader is “readable” 80-to-90% of the time; others may expose their hole card only 25-to-35% of the time, or less.
— Reading errors occur. I once split 4’s against a dealer 20, a horrible play, with a $500 bet out. Somehow, the 10 of clubs in the hole looked like a six.
On the other hand, there are two offsetting factors which work to the player’s advantage:
1. The player always wins the insurance bet (at a 2-to-l payoff) if the hole card is seen. On average, the dealer will have an ace up 7.7% of the time (l-out-of-13); in 31% of those times (4-out-of-13) the dealer will have a blackjack. Thus, 31% times 7.7%, or 2.4%, of the dealer’s hands will be an ace-up blackjack. If the player were to flat bet and play even with the house, and win 2-to-l on every insurance half-bet, he’d have a 2.4% edge. So, insurance adds a 2.4% edge in favor of the player facing a 100% front-loader.
2. Thorp’s 9.9% edge is predicated upon playing hole card Basic Strategy. There are times when the counting player can use matrix numbers in varying his play:
— For example, if the dealer has a hard total of 7, counting both his hole card and his upcard, perhaps a 5 and a 2, the player can play as if the dealer had a 7 upcard and he had not yet drawn a hole card. The matrix numbers for these plays (16 vs. 7, 15 vs. 7, etc.) can be applied, giving the player a greater edge.
— Special hole card numbers have been developed. For example, while Basic Strategy calls for standing on 12 versus a 12, when the deck is sufficiently minus, this hand should be hit. Hole card numbers for the more common plays for the Advanced Plus/Minus and the Uston APC are included in Table 14-2.
For element-of-ruin purposes, we assume a 5% advantage with a 100% front-loader, a 4% advantage with an 80% dealer, 3% with a 60% dealer and 2% with anything less.
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Casinos are becoming easier to access thanks to the power of the internet. The internet allows gamblers to play 24/7 wherever they may be. Because of that, there have been more and more casinos popping up online. How do you know which one is the best online casino to pick? Here are some tips to pick the best online casino out there.
1. Find out which software the company is using to run their online casinos. Some major software providers are Microgaming, Cryptologic, Net Entertainment, Boss Media, Playtech, and Rtg. A company that uses tried and tested software means that they are trying to make a name for themselves. Software created by major companies is not cheap, if they use expensive software; it only means they are probably serious.
2. A great casino should also offer great customer service support. They should be available where ever, when ever. They should also be able to be contacted in every way possible, 24/7. They should also be friendly, helpful and quick to respond to player’s problems.
3. Try to ask around for the best online casinos. Why believe only what you read in their sites? Try to find out what other users think about their site.
4. Find a casino that fits your computer and internet connection. If you have a slow connection, you may have a long time to download the games. If your computer components are also kind of slow, it might affect the images and game play. The main reason people play online is to experience a better gaming experience. If your computer and the casino are not compatible, why play online?
5. Always look at the terms and conditions. There will be online casinos that offer bonus play, but only after some conditions are met.
6. Always check out the different games offered. The more games that you like, the better. If you love playing slot machines, try looking for a casino that offers great slot machines.
7. Always consider how you’ll be able to pay for those games. Are there easy ways to pay for them through the bank? Always pay in the most efficient way .
8. Consider how you can be paid. Some casinos pay within 24 hours, some takes long weeks and could even reach months. If you win a big amount, some will pay you in staggered payment. I.e. if you win $15,000 you’ll be paid for 3 weeks. This is because some casinos limit their pay to $5,000 per week. So check their holding and process terms.
9. Do more research about the casino. There are online casinos that are linked with land casinos. This gives them less chance to run off with your money (unless the casino can be folded up and flown away).
10. Follow your guts, all of the things mentioned above may be correct. But in the end, your gut will tell what is right and what isn’t.
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Today, blackjack seems to be one of the most popular card games. This is because playing blackjack is so easy to learn and play. Unlike poker, blackjack does not have any combinations to remember.
In blackjack, the object of the game is to get the sum of the two cards close to 21. When a person gets cards that are over 21, he or she loses the game.
Normally, a player receives two cards. After the players see their cards, they have to decide whether they would hit or stand. When a person says “stand,” this means the player thinks he or she is closer to 21 already. When a player says “hit,” this means that he or she still needs additional cards just to get close to 21.
Players can draw as many cards as they want until they feel they are close to 21 already. A player who is nearer to 21 wins.
However, there are people who have devised some tips and strategies to get an edge over the other players. There are times that these tips really can help some people win.
Here’s a list of some tips that players may choose to use them so as to win the game.
1. If a player gets 17 or higher, it is always better to stand, and if the player has any number from 13 to 16 and the dealer’s card is 6 or lower, it would be better to stand. But if the dealer has 7 or more, it would be better for a player to hit.
The theory here is that, if the dealer is showing a card of six or lower, the dealer may take a card, assuming that the dealer’s card facing down is a ten. The players, then, assume that the dealer is banking on a bust hand, so the other players have the tendency to maintain a lower card number.
The rule of thumb: players should always assume that the dealer’s down cards is 10.
2. If a player has aces or 8’s, it would be better to split them regardless of the dealer’s showing card.
3. A player should remember not to split 10’s. Chances are, they might end up getting busted.
4. If the dealer is showing 4, 5, or 6, it would be better for a player to stand on hard 12, or hit hard if the dealer is showing 2, 3, 7, or higher.
5. In order to win, players should always remember not to split fours, face cards, and fives.
Indeed, gambling is a game of chance, but with keen observation, winning is possible.
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A common error made by many novice (and a shockingly high amount of those who should know better) players is feeling the need to participate on every hand dealt. A successful player only plays 20-30% of dealt hands. Much like a professional baseball player who is able to sign a multimillion dollar contract by maintaining a batting average of .300, the successful poker player knows that the majority of the time another player will walk away with the pot.
With that in mind it is important to play aggressively once you get a hand that you are confident in. Remember, 70% of the time other players are ready to fold in search of a hand that they think favors them! Be ready to force the weak players out with your aggressive bets. If you are confident you have the strongest hand in the game, raise the bet! The main reason for being aggressive is to have those with weak hands fold early on, as some tend to hang on looking for the miracle draw to win the hand. By forcing their hand early you are lowering the chance of those miracle hands and also ensuring you win the pot. It is always better to win a smaller pot than take a chance that another players draws that miracle hand late in the game.
Your table image is also very important. Build a strong table image by not bluffing early in your play. Bluffing early marks you as a bluffer and people will call your bluff 100% of the time. Play good cards and throw away junk cards, have the other players at the table see you are only playing strong hands. This sets up the opportunity for you to use a good bluff later in the game as you have conditioned the others players into thinking that when you raise you have the cards to win the hand.
Studying other players and their betting behavior is equally as important. It is too easy to get wrapped up in your own game and miss the “tells” the other players may be exhibiting. Knowing if they bet aggressively or typically call with a strong hand empowers you and your betting decisions.
Most important of all is know when to quit! You should always be sharp and focused when at the betting table. Fatigue leads to mental errors and ends up costing you money. Frustration is another sign that you are ready to call it a night, or at least take a break. Play smart and you will win smart.
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When I first started showing interest a few years back in playing blackjack, a friend of mine gave me a list of tips and unofficial personal rules; where he got them from I have no idea, but I more or less stuck to them and they served me well, so I figured the time has come to share the wisdom a little.
Choose a low minimum bet table: 5% of your bankroll is around the max that you want to be betting per hand, so playing at a table with a minimum that exceeds that percentage is asking for trouble. The danger is that with a high minimum table you run the risk of loosing your bankroll before without opportunities to regain lost revenue.
Never split 10s: it may be tempting to play the two hands, but 20 isn’t far off from 21, so be happy with what you have!
5s Never, 8s Always: a pair of 5s should never be split but a pair of 8s should be split in all circumstances except for when the dealer is showing a 10.
Always split Aces: getting a blackjack is, as they say, the name of the game, so splitting aces gives you two chances to do just that.
Stick on 17; no matter what your gut says, just stick with what you have. Bear in mind that the dealer has to stick on 17, plus if you think even for a second about the number of cards in the deck and how much they add up to you will soon realize that the chances of getting a 4 or less are much lower than the chances of getting a 5 or more – just don’t do it!
The fewer decks in use the better the odds are for the player; the biggest leap in the house advantage is between one and two decks, but it does rise, all be it less steeply, with every deck added. Therefore, in a choice between a single deck and multi deck game, always go for the single deck; in a choice between a 6 deck game and an 8 deck game, always go for the 6 deck.
Rules vary from table to table, so the more player-friendly rules a table plays by the better it is for you. Specific rules to look out for are, the surrender rule; double down after splitting pairs; multiple pair splitting; and ace re-splits.
Remember that you’re only opponent is the dealer, so don’t look at anyone else’s hand, it’s not your business and it will distract you from your game.
The rest of the advice I received was basic common sense and money management; don’t bet anything you’re not prepared to loose, set limits, don’t gamble when drunk, you know the type. Anyway, I hope these tips will be as useful to you as they were to me.
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